Arthritis and non-antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis

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Roentgenographic features in antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis.

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Faecal toxin and severity of antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis.

The relationship between faecal toxin titre, histological evidence of pseudomembrane in the rectum, and severity of antibiotic-associated colitis has been analysed from data on 62 patients whose faeces contained Clostridium difficile toxin. There was a significant correlation between a toxin titre of 6400 or more and the presence of pseudomembrane (p less than 005). There was no correlation bet...

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Pseudomembranous colitis associated with antibiotic prophylaxis in orthopaedic surgery.

We report 16 orthopaedic patients who had antibiotic-associated diarrhoea (pseudomembranous colitis) after operation. There was an association with the use of cephradine and with the prolongation of prophylaxis for more than three peri-operative doses. Five cases occurred as a cluster, suggesting that the causative agent, Clostridium difficile, may be infectious in some situations.

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Clozapine-associated Pseudomembranous Colitis

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Pseudomembranous colitis

In 1978, C. difficile was identified as the causative agent of pseudomembranous colitis [1]. There has been a worldwide increase in the incidence and severity of C. difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) due to increased use of broad-spectrum antimicrobial, crowded hospital wards [2,3] and/or poor infection control [4,5]. Pseudomembranous colitis associated with antibiotic use may alter the balan...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/art.1780300920